Representative source
Bridges' Translation of the Ten Qira'at
English translation project that marks meaning-affecting variations among the ten canonical qira’at.
- Author
- Fadel Soliman
- Publisher
- Bridges Foundation
- Tradition
- Islam
- Accessed
- 2026-06-23
Citation
Fadel Soliman, Bridges’ Translation of the Ten Qira’at of the Noble Qur’an, Bridges Foundation, 2020.
Where this source is used
- The Bible is corruptedThe manuscripts differ in small ways, but the Gospel Christians held in Muhammad's day, which the Qur'an tells them to judge by, survives and can be read today.
- The reliability of the BibleVariants in the manuscripts are real and openly catalogued. They show a text copied many times in many places, which is why its earliest wording can be recovered.